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NEEDLEWORDS was begun in 1983 by me (Meg) and Ginnie Thompson (Mom). It no longer exists but the articles are too good to pass into obscurity. Mother is rewriting her history series for us with the images she uses in her lectures. We'll do history for the next few issues, then we'll go back to Needlewords articles.

Queen Margrethe of Denmark

Queen Margrethe of Denmark

Ginnie Thompson with Queen Ingrid of Denmark

Ginnie Thompson with Queen Ingrid of Denmark

Chasuble by Queen Ingrid

Chasuble by Queen Ingrid

Gerda Bengtsson

Gerda Bengtsson

1900-1995


 

 

Red Currant Pillow

Red Currant Pillow by
Gerda Bengtsson

SHORT HISTORY OF A SMALL STITCH 

Chapter Four


In 1928 the Danish Handcraft Guild was formed for the purpose of saving the embroidery techniques that were being lost. Queen Alexandra was the first patron; Queen Ingrid is the present patron. Both Queen Ingrid (the Queen Mother) and Queen Margrethe (the reigning Queen) are talented needlewomen. Queen Ingrid specializes in metal embroidery and has even developed a particular technique for it where strands of gold metal are separated with a silk thread in between. She is responsible for distinctive gifts, including a table top in 1952 for her father, King Gustave of Sweden, for his seventieth birthday. For her husband, King Frederick IX, Queen Ingrid stitched a tabletop with a Beethoven sonata. Working with designer Gerda Bengtsson, Queen Ingrid devised a veiled effect, like snow fall, where a skipped stitch keeps a solid background from being too heavy.

There are seven royal chapels connected with royal Danish residences. For these chapels the royal family has done exquisite embroidery. In the royal chapel at Fredensborg there is a chasuble designed by Queen Margrethe that incorporates the flowers of Denmark and a border made up of a hymn. A gold chasuble was done by Queen Ingrid in gold metal embroidery and a velvet chasuble with a patchwork cross was stitched by Princess Benedicte and is composed of pieces from court gowns. 

Gerda Bengtsson was born in 1900 and greatly influenced cross stitch designs with her artistry. In 1951 at the Milano Triennial she received a gold medal for her Red Currant Pillow, thus elevating embroidery as an art. This sweet-faced, soft-spoken Dane created over 1000 designs. Gerda Bengtsson was still working, still designing, well into her nineties. She died in 1995.

It was Gerda Bengtsson who created Flower Thread, working with master dyer Einar Hansen to select colors based on traditional dye recipes. She is best known for her floral designs, hence the name "Flower" thread.

Next chapter: Pawleys Island and the "10 Second Course"

 

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